Commercial vs Residential Solar Tax Incentives: Understanding the Differences

Post Views: 1725

There are two different types of tax incentives available for solar systems, and the one you claim depends on the type of solar system you are planning to install. Both residential and commercial solar systems installed now offer significant tax benefits, but those incentives are going to change in the coming years. We’ll discuss what you need to know to understand tax credits and avoid missing out on incentives that you are eligible for based on the solar system you get.

Current Residential and Commercial Solar Incentives (2020 and 2021)

Right now the tax incentive for residential and commercial solar arrays are the same. If you install a solar system on your home or business in 2020, you can claim 26% of the cost for your system as a tax credit on your federal tax returns. In 2021, that amount will go down to 22%.

For residential customers, the 26% credit is available to offset any taxes that you might otherwise owe so you can significantly reduce your total tax bill to the IRS. If your credit is larger than the amount you owe, you can also roll over the credit to a future year for up to five years to offset your tax bill. So, for example, if you are a homeowner who spends $15,000 on your solar system, you will get a $3,900 tax credit. If you only need to use $1,000 of that now, you can roll over the other $2,900 to use in one or more future years.

Commercial solar tax credits are likely to be much larger because the systems cost a lot more, so the rules on how you can use the commercial solar credit are different from the residential carryover rules. It’s important to examine those closely to make sure you get the full benefit of your tax incentive.

Future Solar Incentives (2022 and beyond)

Starting in 2022, the residential solar tax incentive will disappear entirely. New customers that install a solar system will not be able to claim any federal tax credit, although you may still be able to take advantage of some state or local incentives depending on where you live.

Commercial solar tax incentives starting in 2022 will go down by more than half, from 22% to just 10%. As of right now, the federal governments has indicated that the 10% incentive will remain in place indefinitely, but that may change in the future based on solar prices and adoption rates.

Learn More at Intermountain Wind and Solar

Intermountain Wind and Solar has experts who are ready to help you figure out your tax benefits and get started on your solar project. Talk to us today to learn more.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does accelerated depreciation work for commercial solar installations?

Commercial solar projects benefit from a five-year MACRS depreciation schedule plus up to 100% bonus depreciation when placed in service before 2023. This allows businesses to deduct roughly 40% of project costs in the first year, boosting ROI and lowering taxable income.

Are there state-specific solar incentives in Utah, Idaho, Wyoming, and Oregon?

Local incentives vary by state. Utah offers a 6.85% sales tax exemption on equipment. Idaho utilities provide full retail net-metering credits averaging $800–$1,200 in annual savings. Wyoming has no statewide rebate, and Oregon’s Residential Energy Tax Credit covers 25% of system cost up to $6,000.

How soon can businesses expect ROI on commercial solar after incentives?

Commercial solar in the Intermountain West typically pays back in 3–6 years after incentives. For example, a 200 kW system in Utah or Idaho can generate $25,000–$40,000 in annual utility savings, driven by the 30% Federal ITC and accelerated depreciation.

What financing options does Intermountain Wind & Solar offer for solar installations?

Intermountain Wind & Solar offers cash purchases, solar loans, leases and PPAs. Our bulk-purchase discounts reduce system costs by 5% on projects over 100 kW. We also provide 15-year solar loans starting at 3.99% APR, with payment-to-savings ratios as low as 0.8:1.

Do you handle all permits and paperwork for commercial solar projects in the region?

Yes. Intermountain Wind & Solar manages all permits, interconnection approvals and utility paperwork in-house across Utah, Idaho, Wyoming and Oregon. Our 100% full-time installation team typically cuts 2–4 weeks off project timelines by avoiding permit delays.

No search term entered.

Categories
Have Questions? 

Fill Out the Form Below!

By submitting this form, you agree to IWS collecting and using your personal information to respond to your inquiry. Please review our Privacy Policy for more details on how we handle your data.
Power Your Home with Solar

Power Your Home with Solar

Get in touch with our experts now!
Schedule a consultation
Power Your Home with Solar
Solar reviews
Utah Dolar Energy
Top Solar Contractors
Utah Clean Energy
Accredited Business

"All of the photos on this website are of real projects that Intermountain Wind & Solar has designed and installed.
We are proud to show off and stand behind our work."

chevron-down linkedin facebook pinterest youtube rss twitter instagram facebook-blank rss-blank linkedin-blank pinterest youtube twitter instagram